1.電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)解反(fan)(fan)應(ying)：當(dang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流通過(guo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)解電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)質水溶液時，水便(bian)發(fa)生電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)解反(fan)(fan)應(ying)，在(zai)(zai)陽極(ji)放(fang)出氫氣，陰極(ji)放(fang)出氧(yang)氣，所以在(zai)(zai)涂裝過(guo)程(cheng)中應(ying)盡量降低電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓并(bing)防(fang)止(zhi)其它雜質離子混合(he)漆液中；2電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)泳(yong)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)：在(zai)(zai)導電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)媒(mei)介物質里面，攜(xie)帶電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)荷的(de)(de)膠體微(wei)(wei)粒(li)(li)在(zai)(zai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)場的(de)(de)推動之下往(wang)相(xiang)反(fan)(fan)的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)極(ji)轉移(yi)的(de)(de)現象(xiang)。例如陰極(ji)在(zai)(zai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)泳(yong)的(de)(de)過(guo)程(cheng)中攜(xie)帶正電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)荷的(de)(de)膠體微(wei)(wei)粒(li)(li)夾帶和粘附顏料(liao)微(wei)(wei)粒(li)(li)，由(you)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)泳(yong)流程(cheng)轉移(yi)到陰極(ji)。；3.電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)沉積(ji)(ji)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)：帶電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)聚合(he)物分別在(zai)(zai)陰極(ji)或(huo)陽極(ji)沉積(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)過(guo)程(cheng)，這(zhe)是一種(zhong)漆微(wei)(wei)粒(li)(li)在(zai)(zai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)極(ji)上的(de)(de)沉淀(dian)累積(ji)(ji)現象(xiang)；4.電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)滲反(fan)(fan)應(ying)：沉積(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)泳(yong)涂膜(mo)收縮、脫去溶劑和水，形(xing)成均勻致(zhi)密的(de)(de)濕膜(mo)。